Solid
State Lithium Thin Film Batteries:
ITN has used its expertise
in thin film technology to
create a unique battery that has numerous
advantages over other rechargeable batteries
and has been introduced into Commercial
Markets (see below).
ITN continues to carry forward research
and development into new methods and
applications of thin-film battery technology. One
of the most exciting developments from
this continuing research is the first
thin-film battery technology around fibrous
substrates, which we call PowerFiber.
Developed under the auspices of DARPA,
PowerFiber is expected to enable development
of an entire new class of electronic
textiles devices and novel composite
power packs that simultaneously provide
a variety of mechanical, optical, electronic,
and electrochemical properties.
Commercial Markets:
- Implantable medical devices (hearing
aids, pacemakers, etc.)
- Spacecraft multifunctional
structures (where the power
supply is also doing the work of
structure)
- Flexible power packs that
combine solar energy collection with
energy storage all in one lightweight
and versatile package
- Power for microelectronics such
as smart identification cards, computer
CMOS-RAM, etc

Design Features/Advantages
- Does not leak.
- Does not contain toxic materials like
some batteries (NiCad).
- Can be recharged thousands
of times and delivers an
enormous lifetime capacity and lifetime
energy per unit area and unit volume.
- Economical production: made
with large-area, low-cost, vacuum processing
(additional cost reductions will be
made in the future as transition is
made to roll-to roll configuration).
- Inherent thermal stability over
extended temperature range enables
direct integration into applications,
such as electronics, as part of the
fabrication process: demonstrated operating
range between -45°C and 100°C.
- Versatile: Flat
flexible form factor enables the battery
to be used in many configurations,
including prismatic and jelly roll
(cylindrical) packaging, and bipolar
stacking (prismatic) for increased
capacity.
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